Nelson Mandela: Speech on Release from Prison, 1990

The following speech can be downloaded in .pdf format HERE.

Please note that all formatting in the following version is my own, for the purpose of highlighting certain important aspects of the speech.

The highlighted section relate to the non-intention to strive for unity, equality for all races, without discrimination, democracy, peace and stability in South Africa. It also points out the support for Marxist- Leninist Communism and Mandela's promotion of the armed struggle, for which he was given a Noble Peace Prize. Please note my personal comments in [square brackets]

Nelson Mandela: Speech on Release from Prison, 1990

After a quarter century in jail, Nelson Mandela, the leader of the South African African National Congress, was released and faced the world's press in a speech carried live throughout the world.

Comrades and fellow South Africans, I greet you all in the name of peace, democracy and freedom for all. I stand here before you not as a prophet but as a humble servant of you, the people. Your tireless and heroic sacrifices have made it possible for me to be here today. I therefore place the remaining years of my life in your hands.

On this day of my release, I extend my sincere and warmest gratitude to the millions of my compatriots and those in every corner of the globe who have campaigned tirelessly for my release. I extend special greetings to the people of Cape Town, the city which has been my home for three decades. Your mass marches and other forms of struggle have served as a constant source of strength to all political prisoners.
[Forms of struggle which caused the death of many thousands of blacks and whites in South Africa. It should be noted that by far the vast majority of all political deaths during Apartheid were directly attributable to the ANC]

I salute the African National Congress. It has fulfilled our every expectation In its role as leader of the great march to freedom.

I salute our president, Comrade Oliver Tambo, for leading the ANC even under the most difficult circumstances.


I salute the rank-and-file members of the ANC: You have sacrificed life and limb in the pursuit of the noble cause of our struggle.

I salute combatants of Umkhonto We Sizwe (the ANC's military wing) who paid the ultimate price for the freedom of all South Africans.

I salute the South African Communist Party for its sterling contribution to the struggle for democracy: You have survived 40 years of unrelenting persecution. The memory of great Communists like Bram Fisher and Moses Mabhida will be cherished for generations to come.

I salute General Secretary Joe Slovo, one of our finest patriots. We are heartened by the fact that the alliance between ourselves and the party remains as strong as it always was.

I salute the United Democratic Front, the National Education Crisis Committee, the South African Youth Congress, the Transvaal and Natal Indian Congresses, and COSATU, and the many other formations of the mass democratic movement.

I also salute the Black Sash and the National Union of South African Students. We note with pride that you have endured as the conscience of white South Africans, even during the darkest days of the history of our struggle. You held the flag of liberty high. The largescale mass mobilization of the past few years is one of the key factors which led to the opening of the final chapter of our struggle.

I extend my greetings to the working class of our country. Your organized strength is the pride of our movement: You remain the most dependable force in the struggle to end exploitation and oppression.

I pay tribute to the many religious communities who carried the campaign for justice forward when the organizations of our people were silenced.
[The SA churches were directly targeted and infiltrated, which is typical communist strategy, to manipulate the minds of white South Africans and it worked perfectly and still does to this very day.]

I greet the traditional leaders of our country: Many among you continue to walk in the footsteps of great heroes.

I pay tribute for the endless heroism of youth: You, the young lions, have energized our entire struggle.

I pay tribute to the mothers and wives and sisters of our nation: You are the rock-hard foundation of our struggle. Apartheid has inflicted more pain on you than on anyone else.

On this occasion, we thank the world, we thank the world community for their great contribution to the anti-apartheid struggle. Without your support, our struggle could not have reached this advanced stage.

The sacrifice of the front-line states will be remembered by South Africans forever.

My celebrations will be incomplete without expressing my deep appreciation for the strength that has been given to me during my long and gloomy years in prison by my beloved wife and family. I am convinced that your pain and suffering was far greater than my own.

Before I go any further, I wish to make the point that I intend making only a few preliminary comments at this stage. I will make a more complete statement only after I have had the opportunity to consult with my comrades.

Today, the majority of South Africans, black and white, recognize that apartheid has no future. It has to be ended by our own decisive mass action in order to build peace and security. [Promoting armed struggle, not peace for which he was given a Noble Peace Prize]

The mass campaigns of defiance and other actions of our organizations and people can only culminate in the establishment of democracy.  
[Promoting armed struggle, not peace for which he was given a Noble Peace Prize]

The apartheid's destruction on our subcontinent is incalculable. The fabric of family life of millions of my people has been shattered. Millions are homeless and unemployed. Our economy lies in ruins and our people are embroiled in political strife.  
[Now this is something isn't it. SA at its peak was refered to as a country in ruins? The political strive was all caused by the ANC. Was it not for the ANC SA would have been the most peaceful country in the World. The ANC was the cause of all political strife in the country.]

Our resort to the armed struggle in 1960 with the formation of the military wing of the ANC (Umkhoto We Sizwe) was a purely defensive action against the violence of apartheid. The factors which necessitated the armed struggle still exist today. We have no option but to continue. We express the hope that a climate conducive to a negotiated settlement would be created soon, so that there may no longer be the need for the armed struggle.  
[Promoting armed struggle, not peace for which he was given a Noble Peace Prize]

I am a loyal and disciplined member of the African National Congress. I am therefore in full agreement with all of its objectives strategies and tactics.  
[Supporting the armed struggle, not peace for which he was given a Noble Peace Prize]

The need to unite the people of our country is as important a task now as it always has been. No individual leader is able to take all this enormous task on his own. It is our task as leaders to place our views before our organization and to allow the democratic structures to decide on the way forward.  
[Not before the country, not before the people, but before the ANC]

On the question of democratic practice, I feel duty-bound to make the point that a leader of the movement is a person who has been democratically elected at a national congress.

This is a principle which must be upheld without any exception.

Today, I wish to report to you that my talks with the government have been aimed at normalizing the political situation in the country. We have not yet begun discussing the basic demands of the struggle. I wish to stress that I myself have at no time entered negotiations about the future of our country, except to insist on a meeting between the ANC and the government.  
[Discussions between Mandela and the NP Government began during the time of PW Botha already. Mandela was part of the decision-making team since the time of PW Botha. The armed struggle has never ended, to this day and it will not end until they get what they want, which is everything any communist wants.]

Mr. de Klerk has gone further than any other nationalist president in taking real steps to normalize the situation. However, there are further steps, as outlined in the Harare declaration, that have to be met before negotiations on the basic demands of our people can begin.

I reiterate our call for, inter-alia, the immediate ending of the state of emergency and the freeing of all - and not only some - political prisoners.

Only such a normalized situation, which allows for free political activity, can allow us to consult our people in order to obtain a mandate.

The people need to be consulted on who will negotiate and on the content of such negotiations.

Negotiations cannot take their place above the heads or behind the backs of our people.

It Is our belief that the future of our country can only be determined by a body which is democratically elected on a non-racial basis.

Negotiations on the dismantling of apartheid will have to address the overwhelming demands of our people for a democratic, non-racial and unitary South Africa.
[The proof of the overwhelimg nature of the demands can be seen all across South Africa as it lies in ruins.]

There must be an end to white monopoly on political power and a fundamental restructuring of our political and economic systems to ensure that the inequalities of apartheid are addressed, and our society thoroughly democratized.

It must be added that Mr. de Klerk himself is a man of integrity who is acutely aware of the dangers of a public figure not honoring his undertaking.
[This was a threat to de Klerk, and this was no idle threat, this threat included US and Russian military intervention within the borders of South Africa, similar to what happened to Iraq shortly hereafter]

But as an organization, we base our policy and our strategy on the harsh reality we are faced with, and this reality is that we are still suffering under the policies of the nationalist government.

Our struggle has reached a decisive moment: We call on our people to seize this moment, so that the process toward democracy Is rapid and uninterrupted.
[This was a clear call for revolutionary action. Promoting armed struggle, not peace for which he was given a Noble Peace Prize]

We have waited too long for our freedom. We can no longer wait. Now is the time to intensify the struggle on all fronts. To relax our efforts now would be a mistake which generations to come will not be able to forgive.  
[This was a clear call for revolutionary action. Promoting armed struggle, not peace for which he was given a Noble Peace Prize]

The sight of freedom looming on the horizon should encourage us to redouble our efforts.
[This was a clear call for revolutionary action. Promoting armed struggle, not peace for which he was given a Noble Peace Prize]

It Is only through disciplined mass action that our victory can be assured.  
[The ANC Youth League under Julius Malema had a great teacher.]

We call on our white compatriots to join us in the shaping of a new South Africa. The freedom movement is a political home for you, too.

We call on the international community to continue the campaign to isolate the apartheid regime. To lift sanctions now would run the risk of aborting the process toward the complete eradication of apartheid.  
[South Africa gained from isolation and sanctions, but anyone wanting peace, wanting to grow and develop his country, does not call for further sanctions and isolation. They would not rest until they had what they came for. The ANC was prepared to call on the US and other foreign countries and bomb South Africa to smithereens, without considering the potential loss of lives, for them to get what they wanted. Life never has and still does not have any meaning or value to Marxist-Leninist Communists, like the ANC. Strangely enough Mandela was given a Noble Peace Prize]

Our march toward freedom is irreversible. We must not allow fear to stand in our way.
[The ANC Youth League under Julius Malema had a great teacher]

Universal suffrage on a common voters roll in a united, democratic and non-racial South Africa is the only way to peace and racial harmony.

In conclusion, I wish to go to my own words during my trial in 1964 - they are as true today as they were then:
I have fought against white domination, and I have fought against black domination. I have cherished the ideal of a democratic and free society in which all persons live together in harmony and with equal opportunity. It is an ideal which I hope to live for and to achieve. But, if need be, it is an ideal for which I am prepared to die.
[There is no harmony in South Africa. There is no democracy in South Africa. South Africa is not a free society. Because of the ANC's BEE and Transformation Policies there is no equal opportunities in South Africa. This means that Nelson Mandela is a failure, he was a failure in life, a failure as a politician and he will die a failed man, because he never achieved any these goals, in fact he made a total dismal disaster of it all and destroyed South Africa.]